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Launched: 2023-02-24
Tourism’s financial contribution various noticeably throughout the provinces and territories in 2019; its share of gross home product (GDP) ranged from a low of 1.3% in Saskatchewan to a excessive of 3.7% in Yukon. Nationally, vacationers spent $105.0 billion, contributing 2.0% ($43.6 billion) to GDP.
The Provincial and Territorial Tourism Satellite tv for pc Account (PTTSA) serves as a benchmark for the extra up-to-date quarterly Nationwide Tourism Indicators. This launch offers insights into the construction of the tourism sector previous to the financial shock of the COVID-19 pandemic and is a vital enter to the Nationwide Tourism Indicators, which depicted the financial exercise within the tourism sector all through the pandemic.
About three-quarters of tourism exercise in Canada in 2019 was concentrated within the nation’s three largest tourism economies: Ontario, British Columbia and Quebec. This held true for tourism’s GDP, employment and expenditures. Home tourism demand—the spending in a province or a territory by residents of that province or territory—accounted for 55.3% of all tourism spending in Canada, whereas worldwide guests accounted for 27.2%. The rest, or 17.4%, was from interprovincial tourism spending, which is the spending in a province or a territory by residents of one other province or territory.
Tourism’s share of employment was highest in Prince Edward Island (6.6%) and lowest in Manitoba (2.6%). Total, there have been 703,800 tourism jobs in Canada in 2019, which represented about 3.6% of all jobs within the nation.
Tourism’s contribution to the variety of jobs was greater than its contribution to GDP in all the provinces and territories. This was on account of a number of tourism industries’ reliance on part-time, momentary, lower-paying jobs, particularly within the meals and beverage companies trade.
Nationally, home tourism demand totalled $58.1 billion in 2019 and was the predominant supply of tourism spending in 10 of the 13 jurisdictions. The share of home tourism demand was highest in Saskatchewan (72.3%) and Manitoba (67.4%). In distinction, the share was lowest in Prince Edward Island (16.4%), which depends extra closely on tourism exports (interprovincial and worldwide mixed).
Tourism expenditures by worldwide guests to Canada had been $28.6 billion nationally in 2019. Worldwide exports contributed considerably extra to tourism demand than the nationwide common (27.2%) in British Columbia (39.4%) and Yukon (46.8%), and considerably much less in Saskatchewan (6.9%), Manitoba (12.0%), Newfoundland and Labrador (12.6%) and Nunavut (15.1%).
The share of interprovincial demand was usually greater within the Atlantic provinces and territories than elsewhere in Canada. In Prince Edward Island, 53.6% of tourism spending was by residents of different provinces or territories. Nationally, interprovincial demand was $18.3 billion.
In 2019, vacationers spent $23.7 billion on passenger air transport, greater than they spent on every other product. Of this quantity, about $6.1 billion was attributable to worldwide guests. Passenger air transport was the biggest tourism expenditure in 9 of the 13 jurisdictions.
The meals and beverage companies trade was the biggest contributor to tourism jobs in Canada and in all jurisdictions, besides Saskatchewan and Nunavut. Employment within the meals and beverage companies trade accounted for nearly one in three jobs (219,500) attributable to tourism demand in Canada in 2019.
Environmental impacts of tourism in Canada: linking the Provincial and Territorial Tourism Satellite tv for pc Account to bodily circulate account information on power use and greenhouse gasoline emissions
Together with the 2019 PTTSA, estimates for Canadian power use and greenhouse gasoline (GHG) emissions attributable to tourism in Canada have been launched for the primary time. These estimates had been derived by linking the PTTSA and Statistics Canada’s Physical Flow Accounts for power use and GHG emissions. The estimates are a part of a collection of comparable linkages undertaken in collaboration with the Canadian Centre for Energy Information.
In 2019, 711 740 terajoules of power use and 50 274 kilotonnes of GHG emissions in Canada had been attributable to tourism, which represented 6.1% of all Canadian power use and 6.4% of all Canadian GHG emissions. That is larger than tourism’s share of Canadian GDP, largely as a result of transportation—an power and GHG intensive activity—made up the best proportion of tourism expenditures.
Transportation was by far essentially the most vital contributor, answerable for 84.4% of power use and 83.4% of GHG emissions attributable to tourism. Passenger air transport (power, 43.1%; GHG, 43.2%) was essentially the most vital particular person product class, adopted carefully by automobile gas (power, 37.7%; GHG, 37.0%). By comparability, tourism expenditures on automobile gas accounted for 6.8% of all tourism expenditures. The comparatively excessive environmental influence per unit of expenditure for the automobile gas class is said to the truth that gas was being straight bought and combusted by vacationers. For different product classes, corresponding to passenger air transport, gas was only one part of the price of merchandise bought by vacationers.
Past transportation, meals from eating places (power, 3.2%; GHG, 4.2%), groceries (power, 2.1%; GHG, 3.6%) and inns (power, 3.2%; GHG, 2.8%) had been the following most vital product classes in 2019.
Observe to readers
The Tourism Satellite tv for pc Account is the internationally accepted framework for measuring tourism exercise in an financial system. It follows the worldwide pointers adopted by the United Nations Statistical Fee and is rooted within the Canadian System of Nationwide Accounts.
The Tourism Satellite tv for pc Account offers a coherent framework which permits for integration and evaluation of financial statistics related to tourism, each on the provision (i.e., trade) facet and on the demand (i.e., vacationer) facet. It additionally defines what are thought of to be tourism merchandise and tourism industries, and consequently has helped form the event of tourism statistics in Canada and within the provinces and territories.
The Provincial and Territorial Tourism Satellite tv for pc Account (PTTSA) offers an financial measure of the significance of tourism by way of expenditures, gross home product (GDP) and employment for every of the provinces and territories. It permits for comparisons with different industries inside a province or territory as a result of the ideas and strategies used are primarily based on the framework of the Canadian System of Nationwide Accounts.
Home tourism demand contains spending in a province or a territory by residents of that province or territory. Worldwide demand, or worldwide exports, embody spending by worldwide guests (e.g., Canadian tourism industries are proven as exporting tourism companies to these worldwide guests). Interprovincial demand, or interprovincial exports, embody spending in a province or territory by residents of one other province or territory.
The tactic to derive estimates of GDP for the railway transportation trade was up to date with this launch. Supply information had been utilized in a extra applicable method to raised mirror the financial ideas they had been initially supposed to signify. This produced various ratios used to extract the tourism content material from complete trade GDP of the railway trade. Because of the change, the estimates of different working surplus for the railway transportation trade are considerably decrease than previous iterations of the PTTSA.
The tactic to calculate tourism imports was additionally up to date on account of new journey surveys that had been launched in 2018. Particularly, tourism imports by residents of the territories are actually calculated utilizing a way much like that used to guage home and interprovincial tourism demand for territorial residents, utilizing information from the provision and use tables.
The estimates for Canadian power use and greenhouse gasoline (GHG) emissions attributable to tourism in Canada embody power use and GHG emissions from the Canadian provide chain, in addition to power straight used and GHGs straight emitted by vacationers associated to autos. These estimates are a subset of the Physical Flow Accounts compiled by Statistics Canada in accordance with the United Nations’ System of Environmental-Financial Accounting. The bodily circulate accounts differ from these revealed by Setting and Local weather Change Canada in Canada’s official National Greenhouse Gas Inventory. An outline of the differences between the two sources can be found on the Canadian Centre for Energy Information website.
Merchandise
The info visualization product “Provincial and Territorial Tourism Satellite Account,” which is a part of Statistics Canada – Knowledge Visualization Merchandise (), is now out there. 71-607-X
The Economic accounts statistics portal, accessible from the Topics module of the Statistics Canada web site, options an up-to-date portrait of nationwide and provincial economies and their construction.
The Newest Developments within the Canadian Financial Accounts () is accessible. 13-605-X
The Consumer Information: Canadian System of Macroeconomic Accounts () is accessible. 13-606-G
The Methodological Information: Canadian System of Macroeconomic Accounts () is accessible. 13-607-X
Contact info
For extra info, or to investigate concerning the ideas, strategies or information high quality of this launch, contact us (toll-free 1-800-263-1136; 514-283-8300; infostats@statcan.gc.ca) or Media Relations (statcan.mediahotline-ligneinfomedias.statcan@statcan.gc.ca).
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